Strateal

What is grey noise?White noise, shaped to the ear.

Grey noise is white noise reshaped so that every pitch sounds equally loud to a listener. Hearing is not equally sensitive across the range, so grey noise turns some frequencies up and others down to follow how people hear.

Grey noise is white noise reshaped so that every pitch sounds about equally loud to a listener, following how sensitive hearing is across the range. It bends rather than slopes, which separates it from pink noise, and there is no single version because hearing changes with volume.

Why white noise sounds bright

White noise has equal power at every frequency, but the ear does not hear it that way. Hearing is most sensitive in the upper middle of the range, roughly 2 to 5 kHz, so white noise seems to push forward there and hiss.

What grey noise changes

Grey noise compensates using an equal-loudness curve, which records how loud different pitches seem at the same power. It adds power where hearing is less sensitive and removes it where hearing is more sensitive.

Those curves change with listening level, so there is no single grey noise. It bends rather than slopes, which is what separates it from pink noise.

Hush's Grey static

Grey static is the brightest of Hush's white noises: between 2 and 12 kHz it rises 5.0 dB per octave, where White static rises 1.6 dB per octave. Hush does not describe it as calibrated to an equal-loudness curve, so treat it as a bright, airy noise rather than a reference grey noise.

0-10-20-30-4022.5345681012
White static +1.6 dB per octaveGrey static +5.0 dB per octave
Band by band, in numbers
Level in each band, in dB relative to each sound's overall level
BandWhite staticGrey staticDifference
2 kHz−7.8 dB−15.2 dB−7.4 dB
2.5 kHz−7.2 dB−14.5 dB−7.3 dB
3 kHz−6.6 dB−13.4 dB−6.8 dB
4 kHz−5.7 dB−11.0 dB−5.3 dB
5 kHz−4.8 dB−8.8 dB−4.0 dB
6 kHz−4.2 dB−7.0 dB−2.8 dB
8 kHz−3.5 dB−4.6 dB−1.1 dB
10 kHz−3.8 dB−3.8 dB0.0 dB
12 kHz−4.6 dB−4.2 dB+0.4 dB

Sounds in this article

  • Grey staticEven and neutralTilt +5.0 dBper octaveOne steady soundHush Plus
  • White staticClean and steadyTilt +1.6 dBper octaveOne steady soundFree
  • Slate staticCool and matteTilt −4.0 dBper octaveOne steady soundHush Plus

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Questions

Is grey noise better than white noise?

That is a matter of taste. Grey noise is meant to sound more even to the ear, and some people find that flatter and others duller.

Is grey noise the same as pink noise?

No. Pink noise follows a simple rule, equal power in every octave. Grey noise follows a curve based on human hearing, which rises and falls across the range.

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