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What colour noiseis best for sleep?

No noise colour has been shown to be the best for sleep. That is not a dodge: studies have not found one colour that works better for everyone. What does differ is what each colour is good at covering, and that is a better way to choose.

No noise colour is proven best for sleep. Choose by what keeps you awake: brown noise for low sounds such as traffic and snoring, pink or white noise for voices and other higher sounds, and pink noise if you simply want a soft background. Whichever you choose, keep it quiet.

Choose by what keeps you awake

Background sound works by making other sounds stand out less, and it does that best where it has energy in the same range as the noise you want to hide:

What keeps you awakeWhere its energy isTry firstFree in Hush
Traffic, snoring, music through a wallLowBrown noise or a fanDeep brown
Voices, a television, birds at dawnMiddle and highPink or white noiseVelvet noise, White static
A room that feels too silentNothing to coverPink noise or rainVelvet noise, Soft rain
Ringing in the earsDepends on the personWhatever feels comfortable; see brown noise for tinnitusAll six

The colours, darkest to brightest

Brown noise is the deepest, with most of its energy low: between 2 and 12 kHz, Deep brown falls 3.4 dB per octave. Pink noise is balanced, with equal power in every octave: Velvet noise stays about level. White noise is the brightest of the three: White static rises 1.6 dB per octave.

Green and grey noise are looser names. Green usually means a softened noise centred on the middle; grey means noise shaped to how people hear. The noise colours guide covers them all, and green noise for sleep looks at the most searched of them.

0-10-20-30-4022.5345681012
Deep brown −3.4 dB per octaveWhite static +1.6 dB per octave
Band by band, in numbers
Level in each band, in dB relative to each sound's overall level
BandDeep brownWhite staticDifference
2 kHz−14.5 dB−7.8 dB+6.7 dB
2.5 kHz−15.7 dB−7.2 dB+8.5 dB
3 kHz−16.7 dB−6.6 dB+10.1 dB
4 kHz−18.1 dB−5.7 dB+12.4 dB
5 kHz−19.2 dB−4.8 dB+14.4 dB
6 kHz−20.0 dB−4.2 dB+15.8 dB
8 kHz−21.2 dB−3.5 dB+17.7 dB
10 kHz−22.4 dB−3.8 dB+18.6 dB
12 kHz−23.5 dB−4.6 dB+18.9 dB

What research says

Most sleep studies have used white or pink noise, and a 2021 systematic review rated the evidence that steady noise improves sleep as very low certainty. The well-known pink noise results come from lab studies with short bursts timed to brain waves, not continuous sound; pink noise for sleep goes into them.

None of this rules noise out. It means comfort, not colour, is the guide, and that a sound which lets you stop noticing the room is doing its job.

White noise or pink noise?

This is the most common choice people weigh. White noise is brighter and has more energy where speech sits, so it covers voices a little more at the same volume. Pink noise is softer and easier to listen to for hours. If voices are the problem, try white; otherwise, start with pink.

A three-night test

Compare two colours properly instead of switching every few minutes:

  1. Pick the colour that matches what keeps you awake.
  2. Play it quietly for three nights, the speaker across the room.
  3. Then play the next colour, brighter or darker, for three nights.
  4. Keep the one you noticed less. Noticing less is the point.

Volume matters more than colour

A sound played too loudly is worse than the wrong colour. Keep it comfortable, just enough to soften the room: you should still hear someone speaking normally. Put a speaker across the room, and avoid sleeping in headphones at a high volume. The volume guide has more.

Sources

Sounds in this article

  • Deep brownLow and groundingTilt −3.4 dBper octaveOne steady soundFree
  • Velvet noiseSoft and balancedTilt −0.2 dBper octaveOne steady soundFree
  • Green staticSoft midrangeTilt −3.2 dBper octaveOne steady soundHush Plus
  • White staticClean and steadyTilt +1.6 dBper octaveOne steady soundFree

Related guides

  1. Green noise for sleep. What it is, and how to try it.Green noise has no technical definition, yet many people play it at night. What it means, how it compares with white, pink and brown noise, and how to try it.
  2. Pink noise for sleep. What the studies actually tested.Pink noise is often called the best noise for deep sleep. What the research tested, why that differs from a speaker left on all night, and how to try it.
  3. Is brown noise good for sleep?Brown noise is the deepest noise colour and a popular sleep sound. What it is, what research does and does not show, and how to use it at night.
  4. Brown noise for tinnitus.Many people with tinnitus try brown noise. What is known about background sound and ringing, how brown noise differs, and how to try it safely.

Questions

What noise is best for sleep?

No noise is proven best for everyone. Brown noise covers low sounds such as traffic, white and pink noise cover voices, and pink noise is a soft background if nothing in particular keeps you awake.

Is brown noise or white noise better for sleep?

Neither has been shown to work better for everyone. Brown noise is deeper and covers low sounds; white noise is brighter and covers voices. Choose by what keeps you awake.

What is the best noise colour for light sleepers?

There is no proven best. Light sleepers woken by voices may prefer pink or white noise, and those woken by traffic or snoring may prefer brown. Keep the volume low either way.

Which noise colours are free in Hush?

Deep brown, Velvet noise and White static are free: one brown, one pink and one white.

Ask your own question at info@strateal.com

Hear them in Hush.Six sounds are free.